Family multinationals: a systematic literature review to take stock and look ahead

Author(s)
Emanuela Rondi, Francesco Debellis, Cristina Bettinelli, Alfredo De Massis
Abstract

Purpose:
The authors develop a systematic literature review of research on family multinationals, i.e. firms owned by one or more families that engage in foreign direct investments (FDIs). Building on the examination of past and current research, the authors develop an integrative framework and identify directions to advance this area of research.
Design/methodology/approach:
Coherently with recommendations for systematic literature reviews, the authors developed and followed a systematic search protocol, selecting and reviewing 92 articles on family multinationals published from 1991 to 2021. The authors then identified the most recurrent and emerging themes in these studies to build an integrative framework.
Findings:
In recent years, the literature on family firm internationalization has grown exponentially, and with it the focus on family multinationals. However, the study of family multinationals has many theoretical and methodological shortcomings that have only allowed marginally appreciating their entrepreneurial aspects. In this study, the authors take stock to identify the critical knowledge gaps and motivate future researchers to fill this breach.
Originality/value:
In conducting the first systematic literature review of family multinationals, the authors provide an integrative account of current knowledge, develop a reconciling framework and identify directions for future research.

Organisation(s)
Department of Marketing and International Business
External organisation(s)
Università degli Studi di Bergamo, Freie Universität Bozen, Lancaster University, Zhejiang University (ZJU), Business School Lausanne
Journal
International Marketing Review
Volume
39
Pages
1029-1051
No. of pages
23
ISSN
0265-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-01-2021-0025
Publication date
04-2022
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502016 SME-research
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Marketing, Business and International Management
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/family-multinationals-a-systematic-literature-review-to-take-stock-and-look-ahead(e8fd7f73-1f47-4715-a3c4-9b3cd3d9911d).html