Common Beliefs and Reality About PLS: Comments on Rönkkö and Evermann (2013)

Author(s)
Jörg Henseler, Theo K. Dijkstra, Marko Sarstedt, Christian M. Ringle, Adamantios Diamantopoulos, Detmar W. Straub, David J. Ketchen Jr., Joseph F. Hair, G. Tomas M. Hult, Rojer J. Calantone
Abstract

This article addresses Rönkkö and Evermann’s criticisms of the partial least squares (PLS) approach to structural equation modeling. We contend that the alleged shortcomings of PLS are not due to problems with the technique, but instead to three problems with Rönkkö and Evermann’s study: (a) the adherence to the common factor model, (b) a very limited simulation designs, and (c) overstretched generalizations of their findings. Whereas Rönkkö and Evermann claim to be dispelling myths about PLS, they have in reality created new myths that we, in turn, debunk. By examining their claims, our article contributes to reestablishing a constructive discussion of the PLS method and its properties. We show that PLS does offer advantages for exploratory research and that it is a viable estimator for composite factor models. This can pose an interesting alternative if the common factor model does not hold. Therefore, we can conclude that PLS should continue to be used as an important statistical tool for management and organizational research, as well as other social science disciplines.

Organisation(s)
Department of Accounting, Innovation and Strategy
External organisation(s)
Radboud University, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, University of Groningen, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, University of Newcastle, Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg (TUHH), Georgia State University, Auburn University, Kennesaw State University, Michigan State University
Journal
Organizational Research Methods
Volume
17
Pages
182-209
No. of pages
28
ISSN
1094-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114526928
Publication date
04-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502052 Business administration
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Management of Technology and Innovation, General Decision Sciences, Strategy and Management
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/d799e039-fd09-4bf5-93a7-184949740a6d